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SHIELD TZ140

General description:
SHIELD TZ140 is a premium epoxy resin Onyx' offers. It is a level up of SURFACE Z90. Both resins have the same Shore D hardness of 90 but SHIELD TZ140 can withstand up to 140 deg.C. It also has a very good UV and abrasion resistant properties that is why it is best for outdoor, offshore, carbon fibre and sports equipment hard coating. It can be used as a clear gloss surface finish or mixed with various types of colour pigments (e.g. metallic, pearlescent, solid colour powders, etc.), toners and dyes. It has a very good self-levelling characteristic with zero corrugation, excellent hardness, anti-yellow UV effect and good scratch resistant.

Technical Data Sheet:
Download here.

Best usage:
SHIELD TZ140 is best used for the following:
1. Countertops and kitchen tables since it can protect the surface from boiling hot spillage.
2. Carbon fibre-laminate and coating especially for carbon fibre engine cover, hood or muffler cover. Other carbon fibre parts like spoilers, RC boats, etc.
3. UV protection for solar panels, windmill blade, roofing and anything that requires surface protection from ultraviolet rays.
4. Surfboards, paddle, boats and any other outdoor or offshore sports equipment since SHIELD TZ140 very good against heat, UV and abrasion because of its hard surface when cured.

Packaging:
SHIELD TZ140 Epoxy Resin is a two component epoxy resin with a 2:1 ratio (refer to 'How to use this product?' below for more information).
A 1kg Packaging is equivalent to a total of a 1kg mixture of Part A and Part B, also a 4kgs Packaging is equivalent to a total of a 4kgs mixture of Part A and Part B and so on.

How to use this product? 
1. Surface preparations:
Concrete(old and new):
The concrete surface must be smooth, dry and clean. These can be accomplished by doing the following:
Newly constructed flooring or countertops are easier to clean. A hand grinder can be used to remove dried concrete debris left on the counter or flooring or even grind some uneven areas.
Sweep thoroughly the working area and it is recommended to use a vacuum cleaner to clean up the concrete dust.
For old concretes, removal of dirt, oil and loosed concretes must be accomplished first to expose the clean concrete part. This can be done also using a hand grinder.
Cracks shall be v-cut and enlarged at the cracked line using a power grinder. This will ease the application of concrete epoxy putty later. A cement mortar can also be used.
Carefully apply concete epoxy putty or cement mortar along the crack line and wait until it is fully cured.
After sealing of cracks, grind the concrete substrate and clean again by sweeping and vacuum cleaning then application of epoxy primer may begin.
If the concrete requires large chipping, this could be accomplished using a mini electric jackhammer or a combination of hand grinder and ball peen hammer will also work for smaller chipping requirements. 
Finally sure the substrate is free of dirt and oil and also the newly patched concrete must be fully cured, smooth and dry.
Wood:
Sand the work surface first with 120grits sandpaper before applying the primer or the epoxy. Stabilization of wood is optional before application of the epoxy, but this initial preparation can give the best result. Surface preparation may vary depending on your project, work size and goal, just make sure before application of epoxy, the wood must be clean, dry and free from dust and oils.
Carbon or Glass Fibre Composites:
Sand the composite with 80grits sandpaper, this will cause scratches, that will help the bonding of the epoxy. After this, make sure that the laminated composite is dry, clean, free from dust and oils.

2. Mixture:

SHIELD TZ140 is a two-component epoxy resin with a ratio of 2:1.
  • Determine first the desired amount of the mixture (example you need a 3kgs epoxy resin for your project)
  • Use clean and dry containers and a weighing scale to exactly measure Part A and Part B. Pour each of them on a separate container following the proper ratios
  • A simple equation for this mixture is 2(Part A) + 1(Part B) = desired amount of the Total Resin (from our example, 2kgs Part A + 1kg Part B = 3kgs epoxy mixture).
  • Always remember that Part A is two times (2x) the amount of Part B, that is why its ratio is 2:1.
  • To simply understand this, in every 1 Part B, always add 2 Parts of A. Another example, for a 500g of Part B always add the twice or 2 times(2x) of it, in this case, 500g x 2 is 1000g, therefore add 1000g Part A, then the total mixture will be 1000g Part A + 500g Part B = 1500g Total Resin mixture or 1.5kgs.
  • Mix well using a machine driven stirrers for 3 to 5 minutes especially for large projects and whenever mixing with colour pigments.
  • Colour pigments are recommended to be mixed with Part A first. Mechanically stir for about 10-15minutes before mixing Part B to save pot life.
  • A maximum of 4% colour pigment shall be the limit of each total mixture of Part A and Part B. For example, a 4kgs pack resin has a 4% of 0.16kgs, therefore use 0.16kgs or 160grams colour pigments, a 1kg pack has a 4% of 0.04kgs, therefore use 40grams colour pigments.
  • Do not mix more than 10kgs of epoxy per batch.

  • 3. Degas using Vacuum chamber(optional):
    Most epoxies are degassed before application especially for mould casting to avoid bubbles within the product. In this case, a large project like floors most of the time won't be needing a degassing due to the open workable surface for an applicator to pop the bubbles buy continuously spreading the resin and combining with using a heat gun or a plumbers torch. Kindly read "Special notes for a long term and best quality result no. 7" for more detail recommendation.

    4. System application: 
    This is the ideal application system that may give the best quality result for any kind of surface project. Different kind of application method may still be applied depending on the desire and good practice of the applicator, user and/or contractor.

    Primer:
    Depending on your project, some will don't require a primer but requires a first coat example a surfboard, paddle, carbon fibre parts, etc. A coverage normally depends on the applicator but a good start for the first coat for parts is 150-200grams per sq.m.

    For projects like countertops, you may use the SHIELD TZ140 as a primer. A coverage of 0.15kgs/sq.m to 0.3kgs/sqm is recommended but may still vary depending on your desired amount of application. This method will give your project the best quality result. Just use a roller or brush to spread and seal the concrete substrate. A white, grey or black colour pigment can be mixed with the resin for better priming colour. When cured, this epoxy primer can be sanded using 100grits sanding paper before the next coat. This is best applicable for surface protection on countertops, tables and smaller areas compared with a flooring project. For general flooring, parking, garage or warehouse, a thin layer of epoxy spread using a brush is enough without needing a sanding work for the next coat.

    Mid Coat:
    Mid coat or second coat for sports equipment or carbon fibre parts are very important. It is best to apply this coat when the first coat is still tacky dry otherwise like for large or difficult projects, you can wait for the first coat to be fully dry and just sand it using 80grits sandpaper then clean the surface before applying the second coat. This is the best time you apply the epoxy with your chosen pigment colour.

    Again for countertops projects, SHIELD TZ140  can be used as your mid coat. This is the part where you do your artistic designs. Before pouring the mid coat, make sure you only mixed a maximum of 4% colour pigments per mixture(refer to no.2) so that it may not compromise the quality of the epoxy. Pour only when the primer is dry or tacky dry. A coverage of 0.6kgs/sq.m to 0.8kgs/sq.m is recommended during this stage. Spread evenly and repeatedly using a trowel, roller or brush. The aesthetic appearance of your project depends on this part of the application. For countertops and table projects, a heat gun can be used to pop the bubbles at the surface or even plumbers torch but not recommended due to the risk of explosion especially when the user is not a qualified plumber.

    Top Coat:
    To further protect the final surface of the project, apply one last layer of clear SHIELD TZ140. Again, apply when the previous coat is tacky dry, otherwise, wait for it to fully cure then sand with 120grits sandpaper then clean again before applying the final coat. Pop the bubbles using a heat gun. A coverage of 0.4kgs/sq.m to 0.6kgs/sq.m is recommended for the final coating. 

    Transparent masking:
    If the desired result is clear or transparent, a primer and a mid coat without any pigment could do the job since SHIELD TZ140 is crystal clear when dried. The applicator can adjust the desired coverage while the same principle and application practice should apply.


    Working Time:
    Pot Life:
    15 minutes at 25 deg.C (using 100g test sample).
    Hardening Time:
    2-4 hours at 25 deg.C or 1hour and 30 minutes at 55 deg.C (using 2g test sample)
    Conditions:
    70% RH and 25 deg.C

    Special Features:

    Aside from being good abrasive protection because of Shore D hardness of 90, Onyx' SHIELD TZ140 also features very good anti-yellow properties because it is also UV resistant. It can also protect the surface from the heat of up to 140deg.C. It also inherits other special attributes from SURFACE Z90 like good self-levelling properties - thanks to its low viscosity that made this possible, high strength with natural defoaming and can be cured under room temperature or can be heated for faster curing time. It is also moisture proof making it best for masking and potting electronic components. When cured, SHIELD TZ140 is transparent and shines like a clear crystal with no corrugation since it also has a very good air release. 

    All Onyx' Epoxy Resins "Z" Series (including CASTING Z85 & SURFACE Z90) is made from non-toxic and tasteless raw materials imported from Germany and Japan, thus producing a very stable none volatile resin with zero fumes that are safe for home use. The Median Lethal Dose or LD50 value of Onyx Epoxy Resins is >3000 mg/kg which is the same LD50 value of tease spoon of salt or sodium chloride. Note: Although SHIELD TZ140 is a safe product, it is still an industrial product, not food and therefore, should never be swallowed. In case this happens, immediately go to the hospital for medical attention.

    How hard really is SHIELD TZ140 and how hot it can withstand?
    It belongs to the "Z" series in Onyx epoxy resin family which carries the hardest Shore D value of "90". To put this into a real perspective, a "hard hat", the one engineers wear in mining and construction sites, normally have a Shore D value of 85 to keep them safe from falling heavy objects. That's pretty tough, meanwhile, water at standard atmospheric conditions boils at 100 deg.C, so even you spill your hot soup or coffee in your table or countertop, its quality will remain.

    *Special notes for a long term and best quality result:
    1. Make sure that the substrate is clean and dry. Users may follow the recommended surface preparation below.
    2. For long term quality and other attributes such as transparency and gloss effect, this product is recommended (but not limited) for indoor applications. 
    3. Mix only with compatible pigment powder, dyes, toners, etc. for the best aesthetic and quality result.
    4. Use only after 7 days curing period especially for heavy traffic service (e.g. parking, garage, etc.)
    5. The maximum temperature this cured epoxy can handle is up to 140 deg.C, beyond may lead to distortion. If high heat protection is required.
    6. Not recommended for mould pouring or casting. Use CASTING Z85 instead.
    7. To prevent and/or minimized the bubbles trap within the poured epoxy, make sure to spread the epoxy continuously within the working area. It is also recommended (but optional) to use a vacuum chamber to degas the epoxy mixture before pouring them (just take note of the working time) or use a heat gun around the surface of the poured epoxy to pop the bubbles. Plumbers torch can also be used since all of Onyx Epoxy Resins are safe and not flammable, but it still not recommended due to the risk of fire and explosion of the torch itself especially when the user is not a qualified plumber.
    8. Make sure that the Relative Humidity (RH) of the working space is less than 85%. Any coating including epoxies may accumulate moisture at the surface that may lead to white mist, uneven cured resin and worst delamination of the epoxy when cured.
    9. Always refer to the Technical Data Sheet before using this product. You can download them here.

    Safety Precautions:

    Onyx Epoxy Resins are safe for home use and are none volatile, but strict safe work practices are still required.
    1. Skin irritation varies from person to person, that is why when working with epoxy resins, always wear protective equipment like gloves, apron, shoe cover rugs, spiked booties or even a disposable coverall to avoid direct skin contact especially when mixing, pouring and spreading on a large work. In case skin contact happens, immediately rub with a clean towel or paper then thoroughly wash with water and soap. Do not clean your skin with cleaning solvents like thinners, acetone, mineral spirits, etc. since these chemicals can penetrate your bare skin.
    2. Work in a very well ventilated space and always wear a mask. For poor ventilation and tight working areas, a respirator is required to reduce and/or even eliminate any health risks. Some will smell the resin, some don't. Most people identify the smell as the fumes but they're not the same. Onyx Epoxies are very stable during the reaction and no VOC or fumes is vaporized during the reaction, but continuous, repeated and long term exposure still may cause irritation to the respiratory tract.
    3. Use protective goggles or even a face shield to keep your eyes safe especially during sanding and even from accidental contact of the epoxy resin with your eyes. Epoxy can cause eye irritation and swelling. In case this happens, don't rub instead continuously wash with running water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately.
    4. Do not swallow this product. Immediately seek medical attention if this happens.
    5. Test first this product with a small amount of mixture to minimize mistakes during the actual work.
    6. Keep out of reach of children.

    Storage and shelf life:
    1. Store in a clean and dry place best with a temperature between 8-25deg.C.
    2. Keep away from high humidity, hot environment and direct sunlight.
    3. Recommend to consume after opening to keep the quality.
    4. Shelf life is 12 months at 70% RH and 25 deg.C.

    Disclaimer:
    If you purchase this product from Onyx Epoxy as a company and vendor either from their official website, a physical store or any other official third-party online selling platforms, you accept these disclaimers, terms and conditions.
    Onyx Epoxy as a company, vendor, product and brand is free from any form of liabilities such as loss, warranty, damages of any kind and even failure of this product. All buyers, customers, users, contractors, resellers, third-party sellers, advertiser and even visitor of this website, etc., acknowledged, accept and fully understand this notice of disclaimer including but not limited to the following listed below before they proceed on purchasing these products. If you purchase and transact with Onyx Epoxy, you use these products at your own risk.

    1. The finish product quality and the aesthetic results always rely on the workmanship of the applicator. Although all recommendations within this website goals to achieve the best product results, unforeseen circumstances may still arise and affect the end quality. And since every project is special on their own, the use of these products may have different results or even fail to deliver as presented within this website.
    2. You accept and fully understand that using this product involves risks that include but not limited to skin and eyes irritation, respiratory health risks, serious physical injury and even death.
    3. You are buying, using and/or selling this product as is where is and as claimed on this website with no guarantee and warranty.
    4. This website strives to provide helpful contents and advance information for the use of these products including safety precautions, good work practices and proper product mixture, but Onyx Epoxy as a company, vendor and brand makes no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the contents of this site, and expressly disclaims liability for errors and omissions in the contents of this site. Any actions you take upon the information from this website is strictly at your own risk and we are not liable for any losses, damages in connection with the use of our website and information written therein.
    5. We do not accept returns or exchanges after a transaction has been settled (a settled transaction is when you already received the item and we already received the payment) unless the item you purchased is unusable because the packaging is broken (or leaked) during the delivery or already hardened because of improper storage. If you received an item that falls within these two categories, please contact us immediately to replace your item.

     

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